Icyifuzo cy’abasukura imyanda mu nganda cyiyongereye mu myaka yashize, kubera ko inganda zigamije gukomeza amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru y’isuku n’umutekano aho bakorera. Ibyo byuma byangiza byateguwe byumwihariko kugirango bikoreshwe mu nganda kandi biza mubunini nubushobozi butandukanye kugirango bikemure ibikenewe bitandukanye byinganda zitandukanye.
Zimwe mu nganda zikunze gukoresha inganda zangiza imyanda ni inganda, ubwubatsi, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, no gutunganya imiti. Izi suku zikoreshwa mugukuraho imyanda, ivumbi, n imyanda ishobora kwangiza abakozi kandi ikagira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa byakozwe.
Isoko ryabasukura imyanda munganda irangwa nabakinnyi batandukanye, uhereye ku nganda ntoya kugeza ku masosiyete manini mpuzamahanga. Amarushanwa ku isoko arakomeye, kandi ibigo bihora bishya kandi bikazamura ibicuruzwa byabo kugirango bikomeze imbere yabanywanyi babo.
Iterambere ry’isoko ryangiza isuku mu nganda riterwa nimpamvu nyinshi zirimo kongera inganda, kongera ubuzima n’umutekano, ndetse no gukenera uburyo bunoze kandi bunoze bwo gukora isuku. Byongeye kandi, imyumvire igenda yiyongera ku kamaro ko kubungabunga aho bakorera hasukuye kandi byatumye hiyongeraho icyifuzo cy’abasukura imyanda.
Isoko ryogusukura imyanda munganda igabanyijemo ibice bibiri - byumye kandi bitose. Imyanda yumye yagenewe gukusanya imyanda yumye n ivumbi, mugihe imyanda itose ikoreshwa mugusukura amazi n imyanda itose. Icyifuzo cy’imyuka itose cyiyongereye mu myaka yashize bitewe n’ubushake bukenewe bwo gukemura neza kandi neza mu nganda zitanga imyanda itose.
Mu gusoza, isoko ry’isuku ryangiza inganda biteganijwe ko riziyongera mu myaka iri imbere, bitewe n’ubushake bugenda bukenerwa mu gukemura neza kandi neza mu nganda zitandukanye. Biteganijwe ko amasosiyete ku isoko azakomeza guhanga udushya no kuzamura ibicuruzwa byayo kugira ngo abakiriya babo bahinduke. Hamwe n’akamaro ko gukomeza gukorera ahantu hasukuye kandi hizewe, hakenewe isuku y’inganda zikora inganda mu gihe kiri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-13-2023