Imyuka itatu yumuyaga mumushinga wumuyaga wamazi uherereye mumyanyanja ya Atalantika hafi yizinga rya Block Island, Rhode Island. Ubuyobozi bwa Biden bwiteguye kugerageza isoko rikeneye ingufu z'umuyaga mu turere two ku nkombe za Louisiana no mu bindi bihugu byo mu kigobe.
Imyuka itatu yumuyaga mumushinga wumuyaga wamazi uherereye mumyanyanja ya Atalantika hafi yizinga rya Block Island, Rhode Island. Ubuyobozi bwa Biden bwiteguye kugerageza isoko rikeneye ingufu z'umuyaga mu turere two ku nkombe za Louisiana no mu bindi bihugu byo mu kigobe.
Ubuyobozi bwa Biden butera indi ntambwe igana ku mishinga y’ingufu z’umuyaga igamije kubyara amashanyarazi ku nkombe za Louisiana no mu bindi bihugu by’ikigobe.
Minisiteri y’ubutegetsi bw’Amerika izatanga icyiswe “gusaba inyungu” ku bigo byigenga mu mpera ziki cyumweru kugira ngo hamenyekane inyungu z’isoko n’uko bishoboka ko umushinga w’amashanyarazi akomoka ku muyaga wo mu nyanja mu kigobe cya Mexico.
Guverinoma ya Biden iteza imbere iyubakwa rya GW 30 y’amashanyarazi y’umuyaga ku bikorera mu 2030.
Minisitiri w’imbere mu gihugu, Debu Harand yagize ati: "Iyi ni intambwe yambere y’ingenzi mu gusobanukirwa uruhare Ikigobe gishobora kugira."
Icyifuzo kirashaka ibigo bishishikajwe n’imishinga iteza imbere inkombe muri Louisiana, Texas, Mississippi, na Alabama. Guverinoma ya federasiyo ishishikajwe cyane cyane n’imishinga y’ingufu z’umuyaga, ariko kandi irashaka amakuru ajyanye n’ikoranabuhanga iryo ari ryo ryose ry’ingufu zishobora kuboneka ku isoko.
Nyuma yo gusaba amakuru yatanzwe ku ya 11 kamena, hazaba idirishya ryiminsi 45 yo gutanga ibitekerezo kumugaragaro kugirango hamenyekane inyungu zamasosiyete yigenga muriyi mishinga.
Ariko, hariho umuhanda muremure kandi utoroshye imbere mbere yuko ibyuma bya turbine bizunguruka kure yinyanja yinyanja. Igiciro cyambere cyimirima yumuyaga wo hanze hamwe nibikorwa remezo byohereza biracyari hejuru kurenza ingufu zizuba. Ibisabwa n’amasosiyete akorera mu karere, harimo na Entergy, ni byiza, kandi isosiyete yanze icyifuzo cyo gushora imari mu mashanyarazi y’umuyaga ku nyanja bitewe n’ubukungu bwifashe nabi mu bihe byashize.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, amasosiyete yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa aracyafite impamvu zo kwiringira. Imyaka ibiri irashize, Ubuyobozi bw’ingufu zo mu nyanja bwabwiye Njyanama y’Umujyi wa New Orleans ko akarere ka Kigobe - cyane cyane Texas, Louisiana, na Floride - gafite ingufu nyinshi z’umuyaga muri Amerika. Abagenzuzi ba leta bavuga ko amazi mu bice byinshi ari make ku buryo yubaka imirima minini y’umuyaga ifatanye n’inyanja.
Haraheze imyaka myinshi, imirasire y'izuba yabaye interuro y'abagize Inama Njyanama y'Umujyi wa New Orleans, igamije guteza imbere ejo hazaza h’ingufu zirambye kuri New Orleans…
Muri kiriya gihe, BOEM yagurishije amasezerano yo gukodesha umushinga w’amashanyarazi y’umuyaga w’iburasirazuba ufite agaciro ka miliyoni 500 z’amadolari y’Amerika, ariko ukaba utaratanga amasezerano y’ubukode mu karere ka Kigobe. Biteganijwe ko umushinga munini wa MW 800 w’umuyaga hafi ya Vineyard ya Martha uzahuzwa na gride muri uyu mwaka.
Isosiyete ya Louisiana yabonye ubumenyi bwa Block Island Wind Farm, umushinga wa MW 30 wubatswe hafi y’inyanja ya Rhode mu 2016.
Umuyobozi w'akarere ka New Orleans BOEM, Mike Celata, yavuze ko iki cyemezo ari “intambwe ya mbere” y'ubushobozi bwa guverinoma ihuriweho n'ubushobozi bw'inganda zose zikomoka kuri peteroli zo mu mahanga.
Guverinoma ya federasiyo yakodesheje hegitari miliyoni 1.7 z'ubutaka kugira ngo ikoreshe ingufu z'umuyaga wo ku nyanja kandi yasinyanye amasezerano 17 y'ubukode bw'ubucuruzi n'amasosiyete-cyane cyane ku nkombe za Atlantike kuva Cape Cod kugera Cape Hatteras.
Adam Anderson yari ahagaze ku kayira kagufi kagera mu ruzi rwa Mississippi maze yerekana umurongo mushya wa metero 3.000.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-28-2021