Imurikagurisha ridasanzwe ry’imurikagurisha ry’ibikoresho bya Milan ryitwa Supersalone ryahinduye imipaka y’iki cyorezo amahirwe yo guhanga udushya maze rikora ibirori by’iminsi itanu mu mujyi.
Haraheze imyaka 60 kuva hashyizweho imurikagurisha ryambere ryibikoresho ngarukamwaka, imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya Milan. Haraheze imyaka ibiri nigice kuva ubushize imbaga y'abantu yateraniye mucyumba cyerekanirwamo cya Milan kugirango bashimire ubuhanga budasubirwaho bwabashushanyo mpuzamahanga nababikora.
Umwuka wo guhanga udushya ukomeje gutwara imurikagurisha, cyane cyane uburyo abawutegura bitabira icyorezo. Ku cyumweru harafunguwe inyandiko idasanzwe yitwa Supersalone.
Hamwe n’abamurika 423, hafi kimwe cya kane cyumubare usanzwe, Supersalone nigikorwa cyagabanutse, "ariko ku rugero runaka, ni kinini mu bushobozi bwacu bwo kugerageza ubu buryo," abubatsi ba Milan hamwe n’umuyobozi ushinzwe ibirori. Ibyumba byabamurikagurisha byasimbujwe inkuta zerekana zimanika ibicuruzwa kandi byemerera kuzenguruka ku buntu. . 18 Amadolari). Ibicuruzwa byinshi nabyo bizaboneka kugura kunshuro yambere.
Imigenzo ya salon ntabwo yahindutse: icyumweru cyose cyimurikagurisha, amaduka, galeries, parike ningoro hirya no hino muri Milan bizihije igishushanyo mbonera. Hano hari ibintu by'ingenzi byaranze. - Julie Laski
Kuri uyu wa mbere, isosiyete ikora ubukerarugendo mu Butaliyani Bitossi yijihije isabukuru yimyaka 100 uyu mwaka maze ifungura inzu ndangamurage ya Bitossi ku cyicaro gikuru cyayo i Montelupo Fiorentino hafi ya Florence kugira ngo bibuke uyu munsi. Yakozwe na Luca Cipelletti wo mu kigo cy’ubwubatsi cya Milan AR.CH.IT, inzu ndangamurage ifite ubuso bungana na metero kare 21.000 zahoze ari uruganda (kubungabunga ikirere cy’inganda) kandi yuzuyemo imirimo igera ku 7000 ivuye mu bubiko bw’isosiyete, ndetse n’amafoto na ibishushanyo nkabashinzwe gushushanya nibikoresho rusange.
Kwerekanwa nibikorwa bya Aldo Londi. Yabaye umuyobozi wubuhanzi wa Bitossi akaba n'umwanditsi kuva 1946 kugeza 1990. Yashizeho urukurikirane ruzwi cyane rwa Rimini Blu ceramic hanyuma atangira gukorana nabandi muri 1950. Umugani Ettore Sottsass yakoranye. Ibindi bikorwa byakozwe nabashushanyaga bakomeye nka Nathalie Du Pasquier, George Sowden, Michele De Lucchi na Arik Levy, kandi baherutse gukorana na Max Lamb, FormaFantasma, Dimorestudio na Bethan Laura Wood, kuvuga amazina make.
Nubwo ibikorwa byinshi byerekanwe mumatsinda, inzu ndangamurage nayo ifite icyumba cyumushinga cyerekana imirimo yuwashushanyije. Muri uru rubanza, uyu ni umuhanzi wigifaransa numuhanzi Pierre Marie Akin (Pierre Marie Akin). Marie Agin) Icyegeranyo cyiza cyibumba gakondo.
Muri Milan, ububiko bw’amateka ya Bitossi bwerekanwe mu imurikagurisha ryitwa "Kera, Ubu, n'ejo hazaza", ribera kuri Via Solferino 11 muri DimoreGallery kandi rikomeza kugeza ku wa gatanu. Fondazionevittorianobitossi.it— PILAR VILADAS
Mu mukino wa mbere wa Milan, umuhanzi wo muri Polonye wavukiye i Londres, Marcin Rusak yerekanye “imyitozo idasanzwe”, ibyo bikaba bigaragaza ibikorwa akomeje gukora ku bikoresho by’ibimera byajugunywe. Ibintu byerekanwe murukurikirane rwe "Kurimbuka" bikozwe mu ndabyo, kandi urukurikirane rwa "Protoplast Kamere", rukoresha amababi, rukangurira abantu uburyo yakoresheje bwo gukoresha flora mumatara, ibikoresho byo mu nzu na vase nziza. Iyi vase yagenewe kubora mugihe runaka.
Uyu muhanzi yanditse kuri imeri ko imurikagurisha ryateguwe na Federica Sala “ryuzuyemo ibitekerezo n'ibitekerezo, bitarangiye ndetse n'ibitekerezo byo gusuzuma isano dufitanye n'ibintu dukusanya”. Iragaragaza kandi urukurikirane rwo kumanika urukuta rushya; kwishyiriraho gusuzuma uruhare rwubucuruzi bwumuryango wa Bwana Rusak kumurimo we (akomoka kumurimyi); n'ikirangantego kijyanye nibikorwa bye cyakozwe na parufe Barnabé Fillion impumuro nziza yimibonano mpuzabitsina.
Bwana Russack yagize ati: "Imishinga myinshi dukora ifite icyo ihuriyeho mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho n'ibikoresho." Ati: “Uku kwishyiriraho kukwegera uburyo ndeba ibyo bintu-nk'urutonde rukura kandi rwangirika.” Yarebye kuri Ordet kuwa gatanu, Binyuze kuri Adige 17. Marcinrusak.com. - Lauren Messman
Igihe umwubatsi w’i Londere, Annabel Karim Kassar yahisemo kwita icyegeranyo cye gishya cyo mu nzu cyitwa Salon Nanà nyuma y’indaya y’icyubahiro mu gitabo cya Émile Zola cyo mu 1880 yise “Nana,” ntabwo byari bishimishije kubera uruhare rwe rwo kurangaza abagabo. gupfa. Ahubwo, Madamu Casal, wavukiye i Paris, yavuze ko iyi mirimo yagenewe guteza imbere imibereho ya salon y’ubuvanganzo mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19.
Salon Nanà ikorwa na sosiyete yo mu Butaliyani Moroso. Igizwe na sofa nziza kandi ifite amababa manini manini, uburebure bwa chaise hamwe namaseti abiri yameza, amwe murimwe afite imiterere ya Moorish hamwe nu murongo wo gushushanya. Ibishushanyo mbonera bishingiye ku myaka itatu Madamu Kassar amaze muri Maroc, ndetse cyane cyane kuva mu gihe kirekire yamaze mu burasirazuba bwo hagati, aho isosiyete ye ifite ibiro i Beirut na Dubai. Kurugero, sofa ikozwe mubitambaro byirabura n'umweru byera, bigaterwa na djellabas cyangwa imyenda yambarwa nabagabo babarabu. .
Naho abantu bavugwa bashishikarije uruhererekane, Mme Casal afite ubushake bwo guhagarika ubwami bwa kabiri bw’abagore bahimbye abanditsi b'abagabo. Ati: "Nta rubanza mfite niba Nana ari mwiza cyangwa mubi". Agomba kwihanganira ubuzima bugoye. ” Yarebwe mu cyumba cyo kwerekana cya Moroso ku ya 19 Nzeri, Via Pontaccio 8/10. Moroso.it - Julie Laski
Trompe l'oeil nubuhanga bwibihe byubuhanzi bumaze ibinyejana byinshi byakoreshejwe mubikapu bya Ombra byegeranijwe na societe ya Milana cc-tapis muburyo bugezweho rwose.
Umugabo n'umugore b'Ababiligi bashushanyije Ombra - umufotozi Fien Muller hamwe n'umucuzi Hannes Van Severen, umuyobozi wa sitidiyo ya Muller Van Severen - bavuga ko bashaka kwikuramo igitekerezo cy'uko itapi ari indege y'ibice bibiri gusa. butaka. Banditse hamwe kuri imeri bati: "Turashaka gushyiraho imyumvire yo kugenda imbere mu buryo bwihishe." Ati: “Ibi ahanini ni ukwiga uburyo bushimishije bwo gukoresha ibara, ibihimbano n'impapuro n'umucyo. Ariko ntushobora kubyita trompe l'oeil. ”
Mugihe cyicyorezo, abashushanyaga bakoraga umushinga kumeza yabo yo kurya, gukata, gufunga no gufotora impapuro namakarito, bakoresheje itara rya terefone mugukora no kwiga igicucu.
Iyi tapi ikorerwa muri Nepal kandi ikozwe mu ntoki ziva mu bwoya bwa Himalaya. Baraboneka muburyo bubiri: ibara rimwe cyangwa amabara menshi. Byakozwe mubunini bumwe: metero 9.8 x 7.5.
Reba muri cc-tapis yerekana icyumba cya Supersalone na Piazza Santo Stefano 10 kugeza kuwa gatanu. cc-tapis.com - ARLENE HIRST
George Sowden ni umwe mu banyamuryango bashinze Memphis, umutwe ukaze wamaganaga ubwiza bw’abategetsi ba kijyambere mu myaka ya za 1980 kandi ukaba ugendana na Tech Jones. Umunyabugeni wavukiye mu Bwongereza akaba atuye muri Milan arashaka kubyaza umusaruro uburyo butandukanye bwo gucana amatara binyuze muri sosiyete ye nshya, Sowdenlight.
Iya mbere ni Shade, ni urutonde rwamatara menshi yamabara akoresha ikwirakwizwa ryumucyo kandi byoroshye-gusukura biranga silika gel. Amatara ya moderi arashobora gutegekwa guha abakiriya uburyo bwo kuzunguruka hamwe namahitamo y'amabara.
Urukurikirane rwambere rwari rugizwe nuburyo 18 bwibanze, bushobora gukusanyirizwa muri chandeli 18, amatara 4 yameza, amatara 2 hasi nibikoresho 7 bigendanwa.
Bwana Soden, ufite imyaka 79, arimo arategura ibicuruzwa bisimbuza itara rya kera rya Edison. Yavuze ko nubwo iki kimenyetso cyerekana imideli y’inganda “gifite imikorere myiza y’amatara yaka,” ni ikosa ryo gukora iyo rikoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya LED, “ryangiza kandi ridahagije.”
Igicucu kirerekanwa mu cyumba cyerekana Sowdenlight muri Via Della Spiga 52. Sowdenlight.com - ARLENE HIRST
Ku isosiyete y’ubwiherero y’Ubutaliyani Agape, guhishurirwa indorerwamo zayo za Vitruvio birashobora kuva mu cyumba cyo kwambariramo gakondo, aho uruziga rw’amatara yaka cyane afasha inyenyeri gukora - Ndizera ko bagaragara nkabakiri bato. Cinzia Cumini, we n'umugabo we Vicente García Jiménez bakoze igishushanyo mbonera cy'itara ryo kumeza vintage.
Izina rikomoka kuri "Umugabo wa Vitruviya", uyu ni Leonardo da Vinci yashushanyije ishusho yumugabo yambaye ubusa muruziga hamwe na kare, ubwiza bwe nabwo bwabashishikarije. Ariko bakoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugirango bongere uburambe. Madamu Comini yagize ati: "Itara rimukundana cyane, ariko ntibyoroshye gukoresha ubu." “LED idufasha gutekereza ku buryo bugezweho.” Kuzamura birashobora koroshya isura yiminkanyari hejuru yubusa nta bushyuhe, bityo urashobora gukoresha irangi ryamavuta utabize ibyuya byinshi. Indorerwamo ya kare iraboneka mubunini butatu: hafi santimetero 24, santimetero 31.5, na santimetero 47 kuri buri ruhande. Bazerekanwa hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa bishya mu cyumba cyerekana Agape 12 muri Via Statuto 12. Agapedesign.it/en - TREFFINGER YA STEPHEN
Mubisanzwe, abashakanye bakira impano zubukwe batifuzaga bazabahisha, babasubize, cyangwa babaha. Franco Albini afite igitekerezo gitandukanye. Mu 1938, igihe abubatsi bo mu Butaliyani bashyira mu gaciro n’umugeni we Carla bakiraga radiyo mu kabari gakondo k’ibiti, bisa nkaho bidakwiye mu rugo rwabo rwa kijyambere, Albini yajugunye amazu asimbuza ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi. Yashyizwe hagati yinkunga ebyiri. Ikirahure. Nyuma yaje kubwira umuhungu we Marco ati: "Umwuka n'umucyo ni ibikoresho byubaka."
Albini yaje kunoza igishushanyo mbonera cy’ubucuruzi, akora ikirahure gito cyibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Yakozwe na sosiyete yo mu Busuwisi Wohnbedarf, Radio yatunganijwe neza ya Cristallo yatangijwe mu 1940. Ubu, isosiyete ikora ibikoresho byo mu nzu Cassina yongeye kuyisubiramo ku buryo bumwe (hafi santimetero 28 z'uburebure bwa x 11 z'uburebure), yongeraho urwego rushya-umuvugizi w’ubuhanzi ukomoka mu Butaliyani Isosiyete B&C. Radiyo ifite FM nubuhanga bwa digitale, imikorere ya Bluetooth hamwe na 7-yerekana. Igiciro ni US $ 8.235 (verisiyo ntarengwa yo kugurisha intoki igurishwa US $ 14.770).
Yerekanwe mu cyumba cyerekana Cassina muri Via Durini 16 mugihe cyicyumweru cyo gushushanya Milan. cassina.com - ARLENE HIRST
Guhindura ibintu bisanzwe mubintu bishya kandi bishimishije ni umwihariko wa Seletti. Mu mwaka wa 2006, isosiyete yo mu Butaliyani yahaye umushinga Alessandro Zambelli (Alessandro Zambelli) gukora Estetico Quotidiano, uruhererekane rw'ibintu bya buri munsi nk'ibikoresho byo gufata, amabati n'amabati bikozwe mu ifarashi cyangwa mu kirahure. Umuyobozi ushinzwe ubuhanzi muri iyi sosiyete, Stefano Seletti, yavuze ko iyi mirimo “ishushanyije, iteye ubwoba, kandi ko ishobora kugerwaho, kandi ko ifitanye isano rya bugufi no kwibuka ibintu bya buri munsi mu bitekerezo byacu, ariko kandi bifite imyumvire yo kugoreka no gutungurwa.”
Kuri serie nshya yitwa DailyGlow, Bwana Zambelli yongeyeho ikintu cyumucyo. Ibintu bikozwe hamwe na resin - harimo umuyoboro w amenyo, amakarito y’amata, hamwe n’amacupa yisabune - “gukwirakwiza” imirongo yamurika LED aho kuyikoresha. (Sardine hamwe nibiryo byabitswe biva imbere muri kontineri.)
Bwana Zambelli yavuze ko yashakaga gufata “ishingiro ry'imiterere rusange, ni ukuvuga imiterere tubona mu bintu bidukikije buri munsi.” Muri icyo gihe, mu kongeramo amatara kuringaniza, yahinduye ibyo bintu "bishobora kuvuga uburyo isi ihindura amatara".
Urukurikirane rwa DailyGlow ruzerekanwa ku iduka ryamamaye rya Seletti muri Corso Garibaldi 117 ku wa gatandatu. Guhera ku $ 219. seletti.us - Stephen Trefinger
Nubwo hari ibibazo, amezi 18 ashize yatanze umwanya wo gutekereza no guhanga. Muri uyu mwuka w'icyizere, isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n'ibishushanyo byo mu Butaliyani Salvatori yerekanye ibikorwa byagiye bitera imbere mu gihe cy'icyorezo, harimo n'ubufatanye bwa mbere n'umushakashatsi wa Brooklyn, Stephen Burks.
Bwana Burks yahujije impano ye n’ibitekerezo by’umuco hamwe n’ubuhanga bwa Salvatori mu burebure bw’amabuye kugira ngo habeho urukurikirane rushya rw’indorerwamo. Izi ndorerwamo ni Inshuti zingana na desktop (guhera ku $ 3.900) hamwe n’abaturanyi bashizwe ku rukuta (guhera ku $ 5.400), ukoresheje urukurikirane rwa marble y'amabara, harimo Rosso Francia (umutuku), Giallo Siena (umuhondo) na Bianco Carrara (cyera). Imyobo muburyo bwa antropomorphique ikora nayo yerekana ku mwobo uri kuri mask, biha abateranye amahirwe yo kwibona mu mucyo mushya.
Bwana Burks muri imeri yagize ati: “Natewe inkunga n'amabuye atandukanye dushobora gukoresha-n'uburyo afitanye isano n'ubwinshi bw'abantu bashobora kubona ishusho yabo igaragara hejuru.”
Nubwo ibyo bicuruzwa bishobora gusobanurwa nka masike, Bwana Burks yavuze ko bitagenewe gupfuka mu maso. Ati: "Nizere ko indorerwamo ishobora kwibutsa abantu uburyo bagaragaza." Kugeza ku ya 10 Nzeri, Salvatori yari mu cyumba cyerekana Milan kuri Via Solferino 11; salvatoriofficial.com - Lauren Messmann
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-14-2021