Igikoresho cyimukanwa gishobora gusanwa na UV-CYIZA COBERGLASS / vinyl ester cyangwa fibre fibre / epoxy pref, ibikoresho bya epoxreg bibitswe mubushyuhe bwicyumba hamwe nibikoresho bya bateri. #ibikoresho byose #Ibikorwa
UV-Cucheble Preff Patch Gusana nubwo CARBON CIRBON / EPOXY Preg Usana yateguwe na Technologies Custologies . ISOKO RY'IMAGA: Custom Technologies LLC
Modular Ibiraro byoherejwe ni umutungo utoroshye mubikorwa byamayeri nibikoresho, hamwe no kugarura ibikorwa remezo byo gutwara abantu mugihe cyibiza. Inzego zigizwe no kugabanya uburemere bwibirotsi nkibi, bityo bigabanya umutwaro kubinyabiziga bitwara abantu no kugarura. Ugereranije nibice byicyuma, ibikoresho bigizwe nabyo bifite ubushobozi bwo kongera ubushobozi bwo kwishinyagurira no kongera ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro no gukora umurimo wa serivisi.
Ikiraro cya Modular cyambere (AMCB) ni urugero. Resemann Compote LLC (Gulfport, Mississippi, Mississippi, Ubumenyi bwa LLC (HARSHAM, PA, US) koresha CARBON CORBONES (Ishusho 1). ) Igishushanyo no kubaka). Ariko, ubushobozi bwo gusana inzego nkizo byabaye ikibazo kibuza kwemeza ibikoresho bihwanye.
Igishushanyo 1 Ikiraro gikubiyemo, umudendezi wigiciro cyambere cyambere (AMCB) cyateguwe kandi byubatswe na resemann £lc kandi ibikoresho byubumenyi bwa Carbon Isoko Ifoto: Sabaman Composite LLC (ibumoso) hamwe ningabo za Amerika (iburyo).
Muri 2016, Custom Technologies LLC (MDLERSVILLE, MD, Amerika) yakiriye ubushakashatsi bwatewe mu mihanga ya Amerika yateye inkunga ubucuruzi bwa Amerika (SBIR) yahawe ubushakashatsi bw'ingabo. Inkunga yo guteza imbere uburyo bwo gusana bushobora gukorwa neza ku rubuga n'abasirikare. Hashingiwe kuri ubu buryo, icyiciro cya kabiri cy'impande za Sbir cyatanzwe muri 2018 kugira ngo ndebe ibikoresho bishya n'ibikoresho byatewe na bateri, nubwo patch ikozwe na hamwe na hamwe nta nshingano, 90% cyangwa byinshi mu miterere bishobora kugarura mbisi imbaraga. Bishoboka byo ikoranabuhanga bigenwa no gukora isesengura ryisesengura, guhitamo ibintu, imirimo yo gukora imashini nimikorere, ndetse no gusana bito kandi byuzuye.
Umushakashatsi w'ingenzi mu byiciro bibiri bya Sbir ni Michael Bergen, washinze akaba na perezida w'ikoranabuhanga ryihariye LLC. Bergen asezeye muri Carderock yo hejuru ya Warfare Centre ya Warfare (NSWC) kandi akorerwa mu nzego n'ishami ry'ibikoresho mu myaka 27, aho yacunze ikoranabuhanga no gushyira mu bikorwa ikoranabuhanga rishingiye ku mato yo muri Amerika. Dr. Roger Crane yifatanije na tekinoloji yo mu 2015 nyuma yo gusezera muri Navy Amerika mu 2011 kandi yamaze imyaka 32. Ubuhanga bwe bubahiriza burimo ibitabo bya tekiniki nipantaro, bitwikiriye ingingo nkibikoresho bishya byateganijwe, ibikoresho byo kugenzura, gukurikirana ubuzima rusange, no gusana ibikoresho byubuzima.
Impuguke zombi zashyizeho inzira idasanzwe ikoresha ibikoresho bigizwe no gusana ibice mu bicuruzwa bya aluminiUm 5456. "Inzira yateguwe kugirango igabanye imikurire ya Mistur Kuri Bergen ati: "Bergen ati:" Gusimbuza Ikibaho cya Platform cya miliyoni 2 kugeza kuri miliyoni 4 z'amadolari. " Ati: "Twagaragaje rero ko tuzi gukora gusana hanze ya laboratoire no mubidukikije. Ariko ikibazo nuko uburyo bwurutonde bwa gisirikare butaragera cyane. Ihitamo rihujwe duplex gusana [ahanini ahantu hangiritse ukibaho hejuru] cyangwa ukureho umutungo uva kuri serivisi kugirango usane. Kuberako D-Urwego rwo gusana birakenewe, umutungo mwinshi urashyizwe kuruhande. "
Yakomeje avuga ko ibikenewe ari uburyo bushobora gukorwa n'abasirikare badafite uburambe mu bikoresho bigizwe n'ibikoresho bikubiyemo, ukoresheje ibikoresho byo kubungabunga gusa. Intego yacu ni ugukora inzira yoroshye: Soma igitabo, suzuma ibyangiritse no gukora gusana. Ntabwo dushaka kuvanga ibisohokamo byamazi, kuko ibi bisaba gupima neza kugirango tumenye neza. Dukeneye kandi sisitemu nta gutangiza akaga nyuma yo gusana birangiye. Kandi igomba gupakirwa nkigikoresho gishobora koherezwa numuyoboro uhari. "
Igisubizo kimwe cyikoranabuhanga ryihariye ryerekanwe neza nigikoresho cyimukanwa gikoresha epoxy kivuza kugirango mpindure ibihurure kugirango uhindure ibishishwa bifatika ukurikije ibipimo byangiritse (bigera kuri santimetero 12). Imyigaragambyo yarangiye ku bikoresho bigizwe na santimetero 3 z'ubunini bwa amcb. Ibikoresho bigizwe na santimetero 3 yijimye yijimye (ibiro 15 kuri cub ibirenge bya Cubic) nibice bibiri bya Vericy (Phoenix, Arizona, Arizona C-Tlx 1900 CARBON COBER 0 ° / + 45 ° / -45 ° Shafts eshatu n'ibice bibiri bya C-Lt 1100, byose hamwe. Crane yagize ati: "Twahisemo ko ibikoresho bizakoresha ibishishwa bibanziriza.
Ikibazo gikurikira ni matrix ya resin ikoreshwa mugusana amatara. Kugirango wirinde kuvanga amazi, patch izakoresha prefref. Bergen yabisobanuye agira ati: "Icyakora, ibyo bibazo ni ububiko." Gutezimbere igisubizo kibi, tekinoroji yihariye yagize ikibazo cya Surez. Yafatanya kandi n'abavandimwe ba Gougen (Umujyi wa Bay, Michigan, Amerika), yasabye gukoresha filime nshya ya epoxy.
Ubushakashatsi bwa mbere bwerekanye ko epoxy resin ikwiranye cyane na karuboni fibre ya karubone yitegura-uv-cural vinyl ester na fibre ya finyle na buke fibre bikora neza, ariko ntukize munsi yikirahure cya karubone. Hashingiwe kuri film nshya ya Gougen, epoxy ya nyuma ya Epoxy Meren irakira kumasaha 1 kuri 210 ° F / 99 ° ifite ubuzima burebure bwimiterere yubushyuhe bwo hasi - Ntibikeneye kubika ubushyuhe bwo mucyumba. Bergen yavuze ko niba ubushyuhe bw'inzibacyuho (TG) burakenewe, ibisigaye nabyo bizakizwa ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, nka 350 ° F / 177 ° C. Ibice byombi byateguwe bitangwa mubikoresho byo gusana byiyongera nkibice bya Prefref Prefef bishyirwa mu ibahasha ya firime.
Kubera ko ibikoresho byo gusana bishobora kubikwa igihe kirekire, ikoranabuhanga ryihariye risabwa gukora ubushakashatsi ku buzima. Berge ati: "Twaguze indege enye zikomeye - ubwoko bwa gisirikare busanzwe bukoreshwa mu bikoresho byo gutwara abantu - kandi bishyiremo ingero za epoxy. Agasanduku kahise gashyirwa ahantu hane hatandukanye hagamijwe kwipimisha: Igisenge cyabavandimwe ba Gougen muri Michigan, Ubutayu bwo hanze mu kibaya cya Yucca, Ubutayu bwa California), hamwe na laboratoire yo hanze mu majyepfo ya Floride. Imanza zose zifite amakuru yamakuru, igaragaza iti: "Dufata amakuru nibikoresho byo gusuzuma buri mezi atatu. Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwanditswe mu gasanduku muri Floride na Californiya ni 140 ° F, nibyiza kubisohoka byinshi. Ni ikibazo gikomeye. " Byongeye kandi, bavandimwe Gougeon bagerageje imbere mbere ya Epoxy nziza yateye imbere. Bergen ati: "Ingero zashyizwe mu matafu saa 120 ° F mumezi menshi atangira Polymeye." "Icyakora, ku byitegererezo bihuye byabitswe kuri 110 ° F, Chiewie Resin yateye imbere gusa n'amafaranga make."
Gusana byagenzuwe ku kibaho cy'ikizamini kandi iki gipimo cya Amcb, cyakoresheje ikintu kimwe kandi cyibanze nk'ikiraro cy'umwimerere cyubatswe n'Abamoruko. ISOKO RY'IMAGA: Custom Technologies LLC
Kugirango twerekane tekinike yo gusana, intambara ihagarariye igomba kuba yarakozwe, yangiritse kandi irasanwa. Klein yagize ati: "Mu cyiciro cya mbere cy'umushinga, twabanje gukoresha ibiti bito 4 x 48-ins. Ati: "Noneho, twahindutse kuri 12 x 48 santimetero mu cyiciro cya kabiri cy'umushinga, dushyira mu bikorwa imitwaro kugira ngo tubyare imihangayiko y'ibipimo bitera kunanirwa, hanyuma dusuzume imikorere yo gusana. Mu cyiciro cya kabiri, twarangije kandi moderi ya AMCB twubatse. "
Bergen yavuze ko ikizamini gikoreshwa mu kwerekana imikorere yo gusana yakozwe hakoreshejwe umurongo umwe w'amatongo, "ariko twagabanije akanywa ka santimetero 0.375 kugeza kuri 0.175 . Uru ni rwo. Uburyo, hamwe nibice byinyongera byatekerejweho na cltique laminate [clt], byakoreshwaga muguhuza akanya ka inertia no gukomera kwimikorere yuzuye hamwe nibicuruzwa bito byoroshye gukora nibindi byinshi igiciro cyiza. Noneho, twe gusesengura ibintu byateye imbere na XCRACT Inc (Boston, Massachusetts, Amerika) yakoreshejwe mu kuzamura igishushanyo mbonera cy'ibigo. " Igitambaro cya karubone cyakoreshwaga kumwanya wikizamini hamwe na AmCB yaguzwe muri Vector, kandi intago ya balsa yakozwe nibisobanuro byibanze (Bristol, R Bristo, Ri, Amerika) yatanzwe.
Intambwe ya 1. Ikizamini Ikizamini cyerekana umwobo wa santimetero 3 kugirango wigangire ibyangiritse byangiritse hagati no gusana uruziga. ISOKO RY'AMAFOTO INTAMBWE N'INTAMBWE ZOSE: Custologies Custologies LLC.
Intambwe ya 2. Koresha intoki zikoreshwa na bateri kugirango ukureho ibikoresho byangiritse hanyuma ugashyiramo patch gusana hamwe na 12: 1 taper.
Bergen yabisobanuye agira ati: "Turashaka kwigana urugero rwo hejuru rwibyangiritse ku kibaho cy'ibizamini kuruta kugaragara ku kirunga cy'ikiraro mu murima." "Uburyo bwacu rero ni ugukoresha umwobo wabonye gukora umwobo wa diameter. Noneho, dukuramo icyuma cyibikoresho byangiritse kandi tugakoresha urutoki rwa pneumatic rufashe rwintoki kugirango dukore 12: 1. "
Crane yasobanuye ko kuri CARBON CIRBON / EPOXY yo gusana, "byangiritse" ibikoresho byahinduwe kandi igitambaro gikwiye gishyirwa mu bugari, kwitegura kuzamuka kugirango uhuze na taper yangiritse. Ati: "Kuri Panel yacu y'Ibizamini, ibi bisaba ibice bine bya preff Wedf kurenge ibikoresho byo gusana bihuye n'umwanya wa karubone wumwimerere wangiritse. Nyuma yibyo, ibice bitatu bitwikiriye karubone / epoxy prefreg yibanda kubice bisanwe. Buri cyiciro cyakurikiranye cyagutse kuri santimetero 1 kumpande zose zo hasi, zitanga umutwaro uhamye gahoro gahoro gahoro gahoro gakikije. " Igihe cyose cyo gukora iki gisano-harimo no kwitegura ahantu, gukata no gushyira ibikoresho byo gusana no gushyira mubikorwa inzira ya gikiza - hafi amasaha 2.5.
Kuri CARBON CIRBER / EPOXY PRTREG, Agace ko Gusana ni Vacuum yapakiye kandi akize kuri 210 ° F / 99 ° C kumasaha imwe akoresheje amasaha ya bateri.
Nubwo gusana karubone / epoxy byoroshye kandi byihuse, itsinda ryamenye ko bikenewe igisubizo cyoroshye cyo kugarura imikorere. Ibi byatumye habaho ubushakashatsi bwa ultraviolet (UV) gukiza kwitegura. Bergen yabisobanuye agira ati: "Inyungu muri Sunrez vinyl ester Ester Resins ishingiye ku burambe bw'ikibazo cyahozeho nayishinze isosiyete. Ati: "Twabanje gutanga Sunrez hamwe n'umuzabibu wa Quasi-Isotropic, ukoresheje vinyl ester prepreg, kandi usuzume umurongo wo gukiza mu bihe bitandukanye. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko tuzi ko vinyl ester resin ntabwo ameze nka epoxy resin imikorere ibereye, bityo imbaraga zinyongera zisabwa gusuzuma ibikoresho bitandukanye bifatika hanyuma umenye imwe ibereye gusaba. "
Ikindi kibazo nuko iyo fibre yikirahure ntishobora gutanga imitungo imwe nka fibre ya karubone. Crane ati: "Ugereranije na karubone / epoxy Patch, iki kibazo cyakemuwe ukoresheje igice cy'ikirahure / vinyl ester." "Impamvu ituma urwego rumwe rw'inyongera rukenewe nuko ibikoresho by'ikirahure ari umwenda uremereye." Ibi bitanga patch ibereye ishobora gukoreshwa kandi ihujwe muminota itandatu niyo ikonje cyane / gukonjesha ubupfura. Gukiza udatanga ubushyuhe. Crane yerekanye ko iki gikorwa cyo gusana gishobora kurangira mugihe cyisaha imwe.
Sisitemu zombi zashyizweho zerekanwe kandi zigeragezwa. Kuri buri gusana, ako gace karangijwe irangwa (intambwe ya 1), yaremwe hamwe numwobo yabonye, hanyuma ukureho ukoresheje intoki za bateri (Intambwe ya 2). Noneho gabanya akarere kasanwe mo 12: 1 taper. Sukura hejuru yigitambaro gifite inzoga za alcool (Intambwe ya 3). Ibikurikira, gabanya umurongo wo gusana mubunini runaka, ubishyire hejuru (Intambwe ya 4) hanyuma ugihuze numutwe ukuraho umuyaga mwinshi. Kubirahuri bya fibre / uv-gukiza vinyl enteref kurenze, hanyuma ushireho ikibanza cyo gusanwa hanyuma ukize amatara akoresheje iminota itandatu (Intambwe ya 5). Kuri CARBON CIRBER / EPOXY Pregreg, koresha prebuste mbere, buto ya bateri yakozwe mu gipanga cya vacuum no gukiza agace kasanwe kuri 210 ° F / 99 ° C kumasaha imwe.
Intambwe ya 5. Nyuma yo gushira igice cyo gukuramo ahantu hasanwe, koresha itara rya cordless uv kugirango ukize patch muminota 6.
Bergen ati: "Hanyuma twakoze ibizamini kugira ngo dusuzume ibijyanye n'imivugo n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugarura ubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro." Ati: "Mu cyiciro cya mbere, dukeneye kwerekana ko byoroshye gusaba n'ubushobozi bwo kugarura byibuze 75% by'imbaraga. Ibi bikorwa ningingo enye zunamye kuri 4 x 48 fibre fibre / epoxy resin na bulsa core beam nyuma yo gusana ibyangiritse. Yego. Icyiciro cya kabiri cyumushinga wakoresheje akanama ka 12 x 48, kandi kigomba kwerekana ibyangombwa birenga 90% byuzuye imitwaro igoye. Twahuye nibisabwa byose, hanyuma dufotora uburyo bwo gusana kuri moderi ya AMCB. Nigute Ukoresha Ikoranabuhanga rya FIELID nibikoresho kugirango utange ibyerekanwe. "
Ikintu cyingenzi cyumushinga ni ugaragaza ko novice ishobora kurangiza byoroshye gusanwa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Bergen yari afite igitekerezo: "Nasezeranije kwereka imitutu ya tekinike mu gisirikare: Dr. Bernard Sia na Ashley Genna. Mu isuzuma rya nyuma ry'icyiciro cya mbere cy'umushinga, nasabye gusana. Ashley yiboneye yakoraga. Gukoresha ibikoresho n'ibitabo twatanze, yakoresheje agatsiko maze arangiza gusanwa nta kibazo. "
Igishushanyo 2 Gusunika bateri-yakozwe mbere yateguwe, imashini ihungabana rya bateri irashobora gukiza karubone / patch ya epoxy kumurongo, nta gukenera gusana ubumenyi cyangwa gukiza porogaramu. Isoko ISOKO: Tekinoroji yihariye, LLC
Irindi terambere ryingenzi ni sisitemu yo gukiza ya bateri (Ishusho 2). Bergen yerekanye ati: "Binyuze mu kubungabunga umutekano, ufite imbaraga za bateri gusa." "Ibikoresho byose byo gutunganya ibikoresho byo gusana twateje imbere ni umugozi." Ibi birimo ubukorikori bukoreshwa na bateri bwateye imbere muburyo bwikoranabuhanga bubindwa hamwe na mashini yubushyuhe bwa Wichitech, Maryland, Amerika) imashini. Crane yagize ati: "Iyi Bonder yateguwe na bateri yateguwe mbere yo gukira burundu, Notwe ntukeneye gahunda yo gukiza." Ati: "Bakeneye gusa gukanda buto kugira ngo barangize kandi wishimye." Banking kuri ubu ikoreshwa irashobora kumara umwaka mbere yuko bakeneye kwishyurwa.
Hamwe no kurangiza icyiciro cya kabiri cyumushinga, tekinoroji yihariye irimo gutegura ibyifuzo byo gukurikirana no gukusanya amabaruwa yinyungu ninkunga. Bergen ati: "Intego yacu ni ukuze kuri iyi ikoranabuhanga kuri TRL 8 tukayizana mu murima. Ati: "Turabona kandi ubushobozi bwo gusaba abasirikare."
Asobanura ibihangano bishaje inyuma yinganda za fibre ya fibre, kandi ifite imyumvire yimbitse ya siyanse nshya ya fibre niterambere ryigihe kizaza.
Kuza vuba no kuguruka bwa mbere, 787 yishingikiriza ku guhanga udushya mubikoresho bihuje kandi inzira zo kugera kuntego zayo
Igihe cya nyuma: Sep-02-2021