Ibikoresho byo gusya

Ikoranabuhanga riheruka ku mashini rishobora gukomeza kwihanganira no kongera umusaruro, mugihe bigabanya ibyifuzo kubakozi.
Imashini nshya yo gusya imashini igufasha kugera kubyihanganirana cyane, kubungabunga umusaruro mwinshi kandi wirinde gushyira ibisabwa bishya kubakozi basya. Tom Chastain, Umuyobozi w'ibicuruzwa by'Abanyamerika ya Wartgen, yagize ati: "Ibisekuru bishya byo kurwanya imisozi, tekinoroji y'ingoma hamwe na sisitemu nshya y'imikorere yorohereza kongera umusaruro kuruta uko byashize."
Inzira yo gushyiraho imashini zo gukata no gukurikirana nayo yoroshe. Umuyobozi washinzwe kugurisha tekinike, Kyle Hamuna, umuyobozi wa Aty Hamuna, umuyobozi wa Astec, Kyle hammoni, Kyle hammoni, Kyle indie ya Astec, astec, akaba n'umuyobozi wo ku isi.
Kugirango ukemure ibisohoka no hejuru yubuso, imashini yo gusya igomba kuba ishobora kumenya umutwaro uhinduka kuri mashini hanyuma ukitwara neza. Intego ya ASTEC ni ugukomeza uburyo bwo gusya busumba bundi bushya mugihe bimaze kumara umusaruro no kurinda imashini nabakozi. Aha niho ikoranabuhanga riheruka riza gukina. Ingero zimwe zimashini nshya ziss zifite sisitemu y'imikorere yemerera umukoresha guhitamo hagati yuburyo bwo gusya. Ibi bituma uwakoresha kugenzura uburyo.
"Urashobora kubwira imashini icyuma n'ingoma yingoma ufite kandi icyo icyitegererezo ushaka kugeraho." Chastain ati. Igenamiterere rishobora no gutanga ubushishozi mubikoresho byo gukata ukoresha. Ati: "Imashini ibara aya makuru kandi igena umuvuduko wa mashini, umuvuduko wo gutera ingoma, ndetse n'amazi. Ibi bituma abakora bakomeza imirongo yabo kandi bagatanga ibikoresho mugihe imashini yaba ari ibisigaye. "
Kugirango utegure umusaruro nubwiza bwuzuye, imashini zis gusya zigomba kumenya guhindura imitwaro kandi ikabyitwaramo. Harmoni ati: "Sisitemu yo kugenzura moteri no gukwirakwiza moteri irahari kugira ngo imashini ikora ku muvuduko uhoraho no gukumira impinduka zitunguranye mu muvuduko wakazi."
Umujyanama w'igurisha ati: "Sisitemu yo gucunga imitwaro yo gucunga ibitero aremerera umujyanama ku rwego rwo gusunika imashini ku bushobozi bwayo butagira ibyago." Ati: "Ibi birashobora kongera umusaruro mu buryo bw'imashini mugukeka uburyo ukorana umukoresha asunika imashini."
Caterpillar kandi itanga igenzura. "Igenzura rigenzura umukoresha kubika no kugarura intego yo gusya umuvuduko ukanda buto, bityo ugafasha umukoresha gukomeza uburyo buhoraho mu mushinga."
Imikorere nko kugenzura imitwaro igenzura neza ikoreshwa rya moteri rihari. Ati: "Abagorozi benshi bakonje bemerera abatwara guhitamo moteri na rotor umuvuduko bashaka guca. Kubwibyo, mubisabwa aho umuvuduko atari ibyiciro byibanze cyangwa amakamyo birabujijwe, abakora barashobora guhitamo moteri yo hasi na rotor kugirango bagabanye ibiyobyabwenge. , "Smieja yabisobanuye. Ati: "Indi mirimo nko kugenzura ubusa zemerera imashini kugabanya umuvuduko ukabije iyo uhagaze, kandi wongere gusa umuvuduko wa moteri nkuko bikenewe mugihe hakenewe imirimo imwe n'imwe."
Urusye rwa Wirtgen gufasha sisitemu yo kugenzura imashini ifasha abakora guhitamo ibisubizo byinzira yo gusya. Wirtgen Wirtgen yibanda ku kongera amafaranga yo gukora. Ese verisiyo iheruka kwimashini irakomeye mu bijyanye n'ubukungu, amazi n'ibikoresho byo gukoresha ibikoresho, mu gihe [bikaba [kwa Katayini]. "Kugira gahunda y'imikorere imenyesha imashini ibyo tugerageza kugeraho, ndetse no kohereza byihuse kwihuta, bituma imashini ikora neza, mugihe kandi ikurikirana ibishobora gukoreshwa."
Abafite ibikoresho n'amenyo nabo baratejwe imbere. "Ikoranabuhanga rivuguruye riduha ikizere byinshi mu mikorere yacu yo gusya no kwishyira hamwe." Ati: "Ibikoresho bishya bya karbide, kimwe n'ibikoresho bya PCD cyangwa diyama, bitwemerera gucuruza igihe kirekire hamwe no kwambara bike. Ibi bivuze ko tudahagarara kenshi, tuzakomeza igihe kirekire. Icyitegererezo cyiza. Aba bashya baheruka mu guca ikoranabuhanga n'amashusho manini bituma tugera ku bwiza no hanze. "
Kumenyera ibice bya diyama birakomeje gukura. Nk'uko caterpillar, ibi bice byijimye bifite igihe cyo kubura ubumwe0 ugereranije na carbide bits, bishobora kugabanya cyane.
Smieja ati: ASTEC "Ibi ni ukuri cyane mu gusaba ibyifuzo aho imyitozo yo gucukura karbide igomba gusimbuza inshuro nyinshi ku munsi." "Byongeye kandi, imyitozo ya diyama ihinduka ihinduka mu buryo bukarishye mu mibereho yabo yose, rituma imashini itanga uburyo bwo gucengera no gukomeza gutanga umusaruro mwinshi, bityo bikakongera gukata imikorere yo gukata no kuzigama kugeza kuri 15% muri lisansi."
Igishushanyo cya Rotor ni ngombwa kugirango tumenye ibisubizo biteganijwe. Smieja yagize ati: "Ibishushanyo byinshi bya rotor bifite impamyabumenyi itandukanye yo guca iryinyo.
Mu kugera kurwego rwa mbere bwa mbere kandi ukureho imikorere, imashini isya ifite ibikoresho byo kugenzura igihe cyanyuma bwo kongera umusaruro, kugirango ikiguzi cyambere gishora imari gishobora kugarurwa vuba.
Smieja ati: "Urakoze kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura icyiciro cya none, imashini zo gusya zuyu munsi zirashobora gusobanutse neza kandi zitanga ibintu byiza." "Urugero, ibibuga by'injangwe biza bisanzwe hamwe n'itsinda ry'injangwe, rifite imikorere n'imikorere, bitanga byinshi byo guhinduka no guhinduka kubisabwa. Niba intego igamije kuvana uburebure, isenya kunoza uburyo bwiza, cyangwa gusya gushushanya neza, amanota y'injangwe arashobora gushyirwaho kandi ahindurwa kugirango agere ku maganya yose. "
Igenzura rihanamye ryatejwe imbere kugirango byoroshye kubigeraho ubujyakuzimu buhoraho na / cyangwa ahantu hahanamye. Chastain yagize ati: "Byoroheje ariko bya Leta-by-Ubuhanga-Ubuhanga butanga abakora ibisubizo byihuse kandi byukuri, nubwo no kugabanya igitutu cyakazi."
Yongeyeho ati: "Turimo kubona tekinoroji nyinshi ya 3D twinjira mu nganda zisya." "Niba igenamiterere rikwiye, sisitemu ikora neza." Sisitemu yagereranijwe ikoresha sonsor sensor ugereranije yuburebure bwa mashini cyangwa ubujyakuzimu.
Akazi katoroshye ni ugufasha kugenzura 3D. Hamagara, Hammoni ati: "Ugereranije na sisitemu isanzwe ya 2d, Sisitemu yo kugenzura 3D ituza imashini mu ruganda rwinshi." Ati: "Mu mishinga igoye isaba ubujyakuzimu butandukanye hamwe n'uburinganire bukabije, sisitemu ya 3D izahita ikora izi mpinduka.
Yagaragaje ati: "Sisitemu ya 3D ikeneye gukora icyitegererezo cya digitale ishingiye ku makuru yo mu muhanda yakusanyirijwe imbere y'imirimo yo mu rurimi." Ati: "Ugereranije n'imikorere gakondo ya 2D, kubaka no gushyira mu bikorwa moderi ya digitale ku mashini yo gusya bisaba imirimo myinshi mu manza no mu bikoresho by'inyongera."
Caterpillarplus, ntabwo akazi ka buri gaciro gakwiye gusya 3D. Smieja yagize ati: "Mugihe gukina 3D bitanga ukuri neza kubishushanyo mbonera, Ikoranabuhanga ryasabwaga kugera kuri ko ukuri kwingenzi, ndetse no gucunga urubuga bikwiranye gusa na porogaramu zidasanzwe."
Ati: "Aho bakorera hamwe n'imbuga nziza, intera igenzurwa, hamwe no kwivanga muri 3D kuri 3D (nk'ibibuga by'indege) ni abakandida beza kugira ngo bayobore 3D. "Icyakora, 2d igenzura, hamwe cyangwa idafite inanga, iracyari inzira nziza yo guhura na benshi mu basya muri iki gihe badakeneye ibyuma by'inyongera."
Orange Crush LLC ni rwiyemezamirimo rusange wa Chicago ushinzwe imishinga, harimo asfalt na hubakwa umuhanda no gucukura. Yashushanya umuhanda na disikuru kimwe nubucuruzi bwubucuruzi.
Umuyobozi mukuru, yagize ati: "Turashobora gukoresha ibihingwa bitandatu by'imfubyi mu gace ka Chicago. "Dufite amatsinda atanu yo gusya n'imashini zirindwi zo gusya (imashini zisya)."
Hamwe nubufasha bwa sitelch, orange crush yahisemo gushiraho sisitemu yo kugenzura ibitego 3D kurutonde rwamashini ya 200. Nubwo gusya 3d ari shyashya, rwiyemezamirimo afite uburambe bwagutse muri 3D.
Abdiy ati: "Twabanje guhaganwa kubera ko twakorewe ku muhanda w'ikiruhuko." Ariko atekereza inzira nziza ni ugutangirira kumashini isya. Ati: "Nizera ntashidikanya guhera mu gihorera. Ndatekereza ko waba ushoboye kose 3D banza, hanyuma umanura hamwe ibikoresho bisekeje hamwe. "
Igisubizo cya 3D Igisubizo cyemerera kugenzura ibintu byose bivuye mubisohoka neza. Ibi byagaragaye ko ari ingirakamaro ku mushinga wa gari ya moshi uheruka muri Engméwood, muri Illinois. Crush ya Orange igomba kubungabunga amanota akomeye, kandi tekinoroji ya 3D yose ikuraho guhora ashushanya imibare imbere yindirimbo zizunguruka hanyuma uhora usubiramo akazi.
Abdish yagize ati: "Dufite umuntu uri inyuma y'urusyo hamwe n'umugozi, hari ikiguzi gito cyinyongera, ariko ni cyiza kuruta gusubira kuko twabuze ibisubizo bibiri cyangwa bitatu kuri icumi."
Sisitemu ya ASTEC yagaragaye ko ari ukuri. Abdiy ati: "Yabonye amanota ya mbere. Ati: "Ibisohoka muri iyi porogaramu byiyongereyeho 30%, cyane cyane iyo ufite imashini ihinnye yo gusya kandi ugakomeza ubutumburuke n'uburebure muri buri mwanya."
Ikoranabuhanga risaba ishoramari ryinshi, ariko kwishyura birashobora kwihuta cyane. Kugereranya kwa orange byagereranyaga ko byagarutsweho hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'ishoramari ryayo muri Norfolk mu mushinga w'amajyepfo yonyine. Abdiy yagize ati: "Nzavuga ko muri iki gihe cy'umwaka utaha, tuzishyura sisitemu." Abdiy yahanuye.
Urubuga rwashizweho mubisanzwe rufata amasaha abiri hamwe na orange. Abdish yagize ati: "Bwa mbere usohoka mu gipimo, ugomba kubara amasaha abiri mugitondo hanyuma ugamisha igihe cyose wimuye imashini iva mukazi ujya mu wundi." "Mbere yo kohereza ikamyo hariya, ugomba kubona imashini hari amasaha make mbere."
Kubashoramari, amahugurwa yumukoresha ntabwo ari ikibazo kitoroshye. Abdish yibukije ati: "Ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye nk'uko natekerezaga." Abdish yibukije. Ati: "Ntekereza ko umurongo wo kwiga uhagurukiye kuruta uw'iya polisher."
Umuntu ushinzwe gupima / kugenzura imashini ashinzwe gushyiraho buri murimo. Abdish yagize ati: "Azasohoka agenzura buri murimo, hanyuma akorana na Sitegech kugira ngo apimekeye mashini." Kugeza ubu umuntu kugeza ubu ni igice cyingenzi cyamahugurwa. "Abakozi nyabo bahise babyemera."
Murakoze uburambe bwiza bwungutse, orange crush arateganya kwagura ubushobozi bwa 3D bwayo yongeraho uburyo bwana bwongeyeho imikorere ya targen 220a. Abdiy yagize ati: "Iyo ufite umushinga, ufite ikintu kizagukomeza kugenzurwa bikomeye, abivuga. "Iki nicyo kintu kinini kuri njye."
Urwego rwiyongereye kandi rworoshye rwo kugenzura bivuze ko abakozi badafite kugirango bagabanye buto kenshi, bityo bigabanya umurongo wo kwiga. Umuyoboro w'ikiruhuko, "mu gukora igenzura ry'abakoresha no kugenzura abakoresha urugwiro, abakoresha urugwiro bashobora gukoresha imashini nshya byoroshye, aho gukoresha imashini y'imyaka 30 isaba ubuhanga bwo kumenya ubuhanga no kwihangana."
Byongeye kandi, uwabikoze atanga ibintu bidasanzwe bishobora koroshya no kwihutisha gushiraho imashini. Smieja yagize ati: "Sensor yinjije mu mashini yemerera gukoresha inzitizi 'imirimo yo koroshya.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Wirtgen rirashobora guhindura uburebure, ubujyakuzimu no kunyura kugirango tubone ibisubizo byukuri no kugabanya akazi k'umukoresha. Gusubiramo Amagare birashobora kuzana vuba imashini inyuma "Uburebure bwa Scratch" kugirango yitegure kugabanya ubutaha, Smieja abisobanura. Inzibacyuho zikora zemerera umukoresha kuri gahunda mu mpinduka zateganijwe mbere yubujyakuzimu nuburinganire mu ntera runaka, kandi imashini izahita ikora ibintu byemewe.
Smieja yongeyeho ati: "Ibindi biranga, nka kamera nziza hamwe no gukata inkomoko, byorohereza umukoresha kugirango ugabanye imashini neza mu ntangiriro ya buri gice gishya."
Kugabanya igihe ukoresheje gushiraho birashobora kongera umurongo. "Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, rishyiraho imashini yo gusya gutangira byoroshye." Thasain yabivuze. "Abakozi basya barashobora gushinga imashini gukora mu minota."
Imashini igenzura ibara rya Murtetec (Astec) imashini isya irangwa na label isobanutse, yoroshye kandi igororoka gukora. Ikoranabuhanga rya ASTEC naryo ritezimbere umutekano. Hamagara yagize ati: "Ibiranga biheruka byashyizwe mu mashini ya Astec CMS imaze guhuza umutekano." Ati: "Niba umuntu cyangwa ikintu kinini cyagaragaye inyuma yimashini mugihe gisubiye inyuma, sisitemu yinyuma izahagarika imashini yo gusya. Umuntu amaze kuva ahabitanya, umukoresha arashobora guhindura inzira y'imashini. "
Ariko, ndetse naya makuba, gusya biracyari kimwe mubisabwa ubumenyi bukoresha bigoye gusimbuza. Twese nti: "Ntekereza ku giti cyanjye ntekereza ko gusya buri gihe bisaba ibintu byabantu." "Iyo ibintu bigenda neza, abakora barashobora kubyumva. Iyo ibintu bidakwiye, barashobora kumva. Ifasha byinshi kugirango izo mashini iteka kandi byoroshye gukora. "
Kurinda igihe cyo hasi gikomeza umushinga wo gusya kumurongo. Aha niho ikoranabuhanga rya tetumatique rihindura amategeko yumukino.
Hammon ati: "Telemati ni igikoresho gikomeye cyo kugabanya igihe cyo gutaha no gukusanya amakuru y'imikorere mu gihe nyacyo." "Amakuru Yumusaruro, Gukoresha lisansi hamwe nigihe gito ni ingero nke zamakuru zishobora kuboneka kure mugihe ukoresheje sisitemu ya teremasi."
ASTEC itanga sisitemu ya tereviziyo murinzi. Hamagara yagize ati: "Gahunda ya tereviziyo murinzi yemerera itumanaho ryinshi hagati yimashini numukoresha wanyuma cyangwa umutekinisiye wa serivisi yemerewe." Ati: "Ibi bitanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kubungabunga no gukusanya amakuru kuri buri mashini."
Iyo hari ikibazo kirimo imashini isya, igomba kumenyekana no gusanwa vuba bishoboka. Chastain yagize ati: "Imashini nshya yo gusya idakwiye koroshya ibikorwa, ariko kandi koroshya kwisuzumisha no gukemura ibibazo by'izi mashini." Imashini iri hasi cyane ni bibi. "
Wirtgen yashyizeho uburyo bwo kumenyesha abakoresha ibibazo bishobora kuba. Chastain yagize ati: "Izi mashini nshya zizamenyesha umukoresha igihe ibikoresho bimwe bidafunguye, bidashoboka, cyangwa byazimye ku ikosa." Ati: "Ibi biteganijwe kugabanya umubare w'inzobere [zimaze] zashizweho mu muhanda mu myaka mike ishize."
Wirtgen yashyizeho kandi kugarura imashini yacyo yo gusya kugirango igabanye igihe. "Iyo tumaze kunanirwa, habaye inkubakwa, bityo imashini isya yashoboraga gukora nta kwigomwa cyangwa umusaruro," Chastain.