Gukuramo umukungugu mwiza wo kubaka: Kuzamura ubwiza bwikirere n'umutekano wikibuga

Mu bice byinshi byubwubatsi, aho inyundo zinyeganyeza zikabona kuzunguruka, umukungugu uganje cyane nkibicuruzwa bitemewe. Iki gicu gikwirakwira cya silika itera ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima kubakozi, kubangamira kugaragara, no guhagarika imigendekere myiza yimikorere. Kurwanya uyu mukungugu, ibisubizo byo gukuramo ivumbi ryubatswe byagaragaye nkurokora ubuzima, gufata neza no kuvana umukungugu mu kirere, guhindura ibibanza byubatswe ahantu hatekanye, ubuzima bwiza, kandi butanga umusaruro.

Ibyago byumukungugu wubwubatsi: Kubangamira ubuzima numutekano

Umukungugu wo kubaka ntabwo ari ikibazo cyiza gusa; ni ikibazo gikomeye ku buzima. Umukungugu wa Silica, igice rusange cyibikoresho byubwubatsi, urashobora gutera silicose, indwara yibihaha itesha umutwe ishobora gutera ubumuga buhoraho ndetse nurupfu. Iyo uhumeka mugihe, uduce twumukungugu wa silika tuba mu bihaha, bigatera uburibwe no gukomeretsa.

Usibye ingaruka zubuzima, ivumbi ryubwubatsi rirenze rishobora no kubangamira umutekano numusaruro:

1 、 Kugabanya kugaragara: Ibicu byumukungugu birashobora guhisha iyerekwa, byongera ibyago byimpanuka no gukomeretsa.

2 Mal Ibikoresho bidakora: Umukungugu urashobora gufunga imashini nibikoresho, bikagabanya imikorere yabo nigihe cyo kubaho.

3 Ibibazo byubuhumekero: Abakozi barashobora guhura nubuhumekero, umunaniro, no kugabanya umusaruro kubera guhumeka umukungugu.

Kwakira Ibisubizo Byubaka Byuzuye Gukuramo Umukungugu

Kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa n ivumbi ryubwubatsi no guteza imbere akazi keza, ubuzima bwiza, gushyira mubikorwa igisubizo cyiza cyo gukuramo ivumbi ningirakamaro. Ibi bisubizo bikubiyemo ingamba zitandukanye nibikoresho bigamije gufata no kuvana umukungugu mu kirere mbere yuko bihumeka n'abakozi.

1 、 Gufata Inkomoko: Ubu buryo bukubiyemo gufata umukungugu mugihe cyibisekuruza, nko gukoresha igitambaro cyumukungugu kubikoresho byamashanyarazi cyangwa guhuza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi na sisitemu yo gukusanya ivumbi.

2 、 Umuyoboro wa Exhaust Ventilation (LEV): Sisitemu ya LEV ikoresha abafana numuyoboro kugirango bakure umukungugu kure yisoko kandi unanure hanze.

3 Systems Sisitemu yo Kwirinda ikirere: Izi sisitemu zungurura umwuka wuzuye ivumbi, ukuraho uduce twiza kandi urekura umwuka mwiza usubira mubikorwa.

4 Equipment Ibikoresho byo Kurinda Umuntu ku giti cye (PPE): Abakozi bagomba kwambara uburyo bukwiye bwo guhumeka, nka masike ya N95, kugirango birinde guhumeka umukungugu.

Gushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura ivumbi

Kugirango urusheho gukora neza ibisubizo byo gukuramo ivumbi, kurikiza aya mabwiriza:

1 Gushiraho gahunda yo kurwanya ivumbi: Tegura gahunda yuzuye igaragaza ingamba zo kurwanya ivumbi, inshingano, nibisabwa mumahugurwa.

2 Maintenance Kubungabunga bisanzwe: Kora ibikorwa bisanzwe mubikoresho byo gukusanya ivumbi kugirango umenye neza imikorere.

3 use Gukoresha neza: Hugura abakozi gukoresha neza no gufata neza ibikoresho byo kugenzura ivumbi.

4 、 Gukurikirana urwego rwumukungugu: Koresha ibikoresho byo kugenzura ivumbi kugirango umenye urwego rwumukungugu kandi umenye ahantu hasabwa ingamba zinyongera zo kugenzura.

5 Guteza imbere umuco wo kurwanya ivumbi: Shishikariza umuco wo mukazi ushyira imbere kurwanya ivumbi n'umutekano w'abakozi.